ดูไฟล์ต่างๆเมื่อสร้างโปรเจ็กส์ใหม่แบบ Bottom Navigation Activity
- AndroidManifest.xml
- build.gradle (Project: MyApplication)
- build.gradle (Module: app)
- activity_main.xml
- menu/bottom_nav_menu.xml
- strings.xml
- values/dimens.xml
- MainActivity.kt
- ExampleUnitTest.kt
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:dist="http://schemas.android.com/apk/distribution" package="com.phaisarn.myapplication"> <dist:module dist:instant="true"/> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:label="@string/app_name"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest>
build.gradle (Project: MyApplication)
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules. buildscript { ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.31' repositories { google() jcenter() } dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.1' classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version" // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong // in the individual module build.gradle files } } allprojects { repositories { google() jcenter() } } task clean(type: Delete) { delete rootProject.buildDir }
build.gradle (Module: app)
apply plugin: 'com.android.application' apply plugin: 'kotlin-android' apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions' android { compileSdkVersion 29 buildToolsVersion "29.0.0" defaultConfig { applicationId "com.phaisarn.myapplication" minSdkVersion 21 targetSdkVersion 29 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" } buildTypes { release { minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' } } } dependencies { implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) implementation"org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version" implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2' implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.0.2' implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0' implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3' testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12' androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0' androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0' }
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity"> <TextView android:id="@+id/message" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginStart="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:text="@string/title_home" app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/> <com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView android:id="@+id/nav_view" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginEnd="0dp" android:layout_marginStart="0dp" android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent" app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent" app:menu="@menu/bottom_nav_menu"/> </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
menu/bottom_nav_menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <item android:id="@+id/navigation_home" android:icon="@drawable/ic_home_black_24dp" android:title="@string/title_home"/> <item android:id="@+id/navigation_dashboard" android:icon="@drawable/ic_dashboard_black_24dp" android:title="@string/title_dashboard"/> <item android:id="@+id/navigation_notifications" android:icon="@drawable/ic_notifications_black_24dp" android:title="@string/title_notifications"/> </menu>
strings.xml
<resources> <string name="app_name">My Application</string> <string name="title_home">Home</string> <string name="title_dashboard">Dashboard</string> <string name="title_notifications">Notifications</string> </resources>
values/dimens.xml
<resources> <!-- Default screen margins, per the Android Design guidelines. --> <dimen name="activity_horizontal_margin">16dp</dimen> <dimen name="activity_vertical_margin">16dp</dimen> </resources>
MainActivity.kt
package com.phaisarn.myapplication import android.os.Bundle import com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity import android.widget.TextView class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() { private lateinit var textMessage: TextView private val onNavigationItemSelectedListener = BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener { item -> when (item.itemId) { R.id.navigation_home -> { textMessage.setText(R.string.title_home) return@OnNavigationItemSelectedListener true } R.id.navigation_dashboard -> { textMessage.setText(R.string.title_dashboard) return@OnNavigationItemSelectedListener true } R.id.navigation_notifications -> { textMessage.setText(R.string.title_notifications) return@OnNavigationItemSelectedListener true } } false } override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) setContentView(R.layout.activity_main) val navView: BottomNavigationView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view) textMessage = findViewById(R.id.message) navView.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(onNavigationItemSelectedListener) } }
ExampleUnitTest.kt
package com.phaisarn.myapplication import org.junit.Test import org.junit.Assert.* /** * Example local unit test, which will execute on the development machine (host). * * See [testing documentation](http://d.android.com/tools/testing). */ class ExampleUnitTest { @Test fun addition_isCorrect() { assertEquals(4, 2 + 2) } }